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MODULE DESCRIPTOR
Module Title
Trace Evidence Analysis - Forensic Biology
Reference PL3661 Version 1
Created August 2023 SCQF Level SCQF 9
Approved December 2023 SCQF Points 15
Amended August 2021 ECTS Points 7.5

Aims of Module
To provide students with the knowledge and skills to analyse biological evidence and skeletal remains using biological laboratory techniques employed in forensic science.

Learning Outcomes for Module
On completion of this module, students are expected to be able to:
1 Discuss the theoretical basis and practical applications of forensic tests used in the examination of a range of biological materials.
2 Evaluate the suitable methods used to recover biological evidence and skeletal remains.
3 Discuss the biological profiling of skeletal remains using anthropological techniques.
4 Evaluate the role of biological forensics and anthropology in forensic investigations and legal proceedings.

Indicative Module Content
Recovery scene methods; forensic examination methods; analysis of body samples (blood; semen; faeces; saliva; epithelia); bloodstain pattern analysis; determination of origin of spatter pattern; entomological evidence and its application; pollen, spores, algae and plant material as evidence; biological profiling of skeletal remains (age; sex; ancestry; height; medical and dental history); DNA profiling; evidence of trauma on skeletal remains (projectile; blunt; sharp; miscellaneous); estimation of post-mortem period and determination of post-mortem events; forensic examination of mass graves.

Module Delivery
This module uses a blended delivery with lectures supplemented with tutorials, practical laboratory classes and case study workshops.

Indicative Student Workload Full Time Part Time
Contact Hours 42 N/A
Non-Contact Hours 108 N/A
Placement/Work-Based Learning Experience [Notional] Hours N/A N/A
TOTAL 150 N/A
Actual Placement hours for professional, statutory or regulatory body    

ASSESSMENT PLAN
If a major/minor model is used and box is ticked, % weightings below are indicative only.
Component 1
Type: Examination Weighting: 100% Outcomes Assessed: 1, 2, 3, 4
Description: Closed book written examination.

MODULE PERFORMANCE DESCRIPTOR
Explanatory Text
Component 1 (Examination) comprises 100%. A minimum of a Grade D is required to pass the module.
Module Grade Minimum Requirements to achieve Module Grade:
A A
B B
C C
D D
E E
F F
NS Non-submission of work by published deadline or non-attendance for examination

Module Requirements
Prerequisites for Module None, in addition to SCQF level 9 entry requirements.
Corequisites for module None.
Precluded Modules None.

ADDITIONAL NOTES
This module is taught exclusively by Forensics.

INDICATIVE BIBLIOGRAPHY
1 BYERS, S.N. 2016, Introduction to Forensic Anthropology. 5th Edition. Routledge; Abingdon
2 JAMES, S.H., KISH, P.E. and SUTTON, T.P. 2021, Principles of Bloodstain Pattern Analysis: Theory and Practice. 1st Edition. CRC Press: Boca Raton
3 JAMES, S.H., NORDBY, J.J. and BELL, S. 2015, Forensic Science: An Introduction to Scientific and Investigative Techniques. 4th Edition. CRC Press: Boca Raton.
4 LI, R. 2015, Forensic Biology. 2nd Edition. CRC Press: Boca Raton.
5 LANGFORD, A.M., DEAN, J.R., REED, R., HOLMES, D. A., WEYERS, J. and JONES, A. 2018, Practical Skills in Forensic Science. 3rd Edition. Prentice Hall; New Jersey.
6 WONDER, A.Y. 2015, Bloodstain Patterns: Identification, Interpretation and Application. 1st Edition. Academic Press: Cambridge, Massachusetts.


Robert Gordon University, Garthdee House, Aberdeen, AB10 7QB, Scotland, UK: a Scottish charity, registration No. SC013781